Your complete guide to picking the perfect MTB Mountain biking is all about adventure, adrenaline, and freedom — and if you’ve landed here, you’re probably ready to embrace all of that. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the different types of mountain bikes so you can find the one that best fits your riding style and goals.
We’ll also give you everything you need to make a confident choice: frame types, suspension systems, wheels, materials, components, and more. Whether you’re a complete beginner or a seasoned rider, you’ll be fully equipped to find your dream MTB.
What is a Mountain Bike?
A good question to start with. A mountain bike (MTB) is a bike built for rough terrain — far beyond gravel roads or paved paths.
Key features include wide, grippy tires and usually some form of suspension. There are two main types:
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Full-suspension MTB – with both front fork and rear shock
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Hardtail MTB – with only front suspension
You’ll also notice a wide handlebar for better control and a frame geometry (angles and tube lengths) designed for off-road performance. Several subcategories exist, each tailored to specific types of terrain: cross-country, trail, enduro, and downhill.
Why Choose a Mountain Bike?
Mountain biking offers a unique blend of challenge, nature, and mental focus. You'll ride through forests, over mountains, and across wild terrain — places that reconnect you with nature and test your skills.
Compared to other cycling styles, mountain biking is more dynamic and engaging. The technical demands, ever-changing terrain, and need for focus make every ride exciting and rewarding — both physically and mentally.
Types of Mountain Bikes
Here’s a breakdown of the main MTB categories to help you choose what fits your riding needs:
Cross-country (XC): Go Far, Go Fast
Lightweight and efficient, these bikes are built for long rides over a variety of terrain.
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Frame: Often carbon
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Suspension travel: ~100 mm
Trail Bikes: All-Rounders
Perfect for everything from local loops to alpine adventures. Trail bikes are versatile and fun — ideal for riders of all skill levels.
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Easy to handle
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Capable climbers and confident descenders
Enduro Bikes: Built for Big Days and Big Descents
These bikes strike a balance between downhill confidence and uphill capability.
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Suspension travel: 160–170 mm
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Geometry: Slack head angle, long reach, steep seat tube
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Examples: Norco Sight, Forbidden Dreadnought, Lapierre Spicy
Downhill (DH): Full Speed Ahead
Purpose-built for steep descents and technical terrain.
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Suspension travel: 180–200 mm
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Geometry: Very slack, long, and rugged
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Example: Forbidden Supernought
Electric Mountain Bikes (e-MTBs): Extra Power, Same Fun
Electric assistance for longer rides and steeper climbs.
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Examples: Lapierre Overvolt TR, Rossignol Mandate Shift
Dirt Jump / Street: Freestyle Agility
Ideal for pump tracks, jumps, and street riding. Tough and extremely nimble.
What to Consider Before Buying
Frame Material
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Aluminum: Strong and affordable
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Carbon: Light and stiff, more expensive, allows creative frame shaping
Carbon is becoming common even in downhill MTBs thanks to its strength and performance.
Suspension Type
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Hardtail: Lighter, cheaper, easier to maintain — great for beginners and climbs
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Full-suspension: More comfort and traction, better control on technical trails
Most modern full-suspension bikes allow you to lock out the shock for climbing.
Wheels and Tires
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Wheel size: 27.5" for agility, 29" for better rollover
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Tires: Big knobs for mud, lower profile for dry trails
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Tubeless setup: Reduces punctures and allows lower pressure for better grip
Drivetrain
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1x Setup (single front chainring): Simpler, lighter, and more reliable
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Clutch derailleur: Keeps the chain tight and reduces chain slap
Weight and Geometry
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A lighter bike climbs and accelerates better
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Geometry affects handling: longer for stability, shorter for agility
Must-Have Accessories
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A good MTB helmet with full coverage
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Gloves, protective glasses, and suitable pedals
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Multitool, mini-pump, spare tube, or tubeless repair kit
Finding the Right Frame Size
To choose the correct frame size for your body, you'll need two key measurements:
Your Height
Stand straight with your back against a wall, feet flat, and head level. Ask someone to measure from the floor to the top of your head.
Your Inseam
Stand with your legs slightly apart and place a book between your legs as high as it will go. Measure from the floor to the top edge of the book — that’s your inseam.
For help converting these measurements to a bike frame size, check our size chart below:
| Rider Height (cm) | Inseam (cm) | Frame Size (inches) | Frame Size (cm) | Size |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 150–159 | 60–66 | 13"–14" | 33–36 cm | XS |
| 160–169 | 66–71 | 14"–15" | 36–38 cm | XS–S |
| 170–179 | 71–76 | 15"–17" | 38–43 cm | S–M |
| 180–189 | 76–80 | 16"–18" | 41–46 cm | S–M |
| 190–200+ | 80–100+ | 17"–22" | 43–56 cm | M–XL |
Summary
Choosing the best mountain bike really comes down to personal preference:
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Want nature and fun? Go for a Trail bike
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Into long-distance riding? Choose Cross-country
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Crave downhill speed? You need a Downhill bike
Now you have the foundation to pick the perfect MTB for your riding goals. If you’re planning to enjoy the legendary Les Gets Bikepark, we recommend a Downhill or Enduro bike for the best mix of thrill and control.
Still unsure? Why not rent a mountain bike first? We’ve got just what you need 😉